五律→七古→五古→七律：杜甫诗体流变探微

Wulv→Qigu→Wugu→Qilv:Research on the Changes in Du Fu’s Styles

中文关键词:杜甫  诗体  流变

英文关键词:Du Fu  Styles of poems  Change

中文摘要:

      杜甫众体皆长，但在不同的发展阶段，也有自己特别中意或者特别用力的主打诗体。早期以当时盛行的五言律诗为主，困守长安和安史之乱时期主要创作具有强烈现实主义精神的歌行，漂泊西南时期则倾力于七言律诗的诗律探讨，并最终使七律走向了成熟。五律→七古→五古→七律，是杜甫诗体流变的轨迹。

英文摘要:

      Du Fu was good at various styles of poems, though he had his own preference for particular main styles in different times. In his early days he mainly wrote five character poems which prevailed at that time; during the siege of Chang’an and Anshi Rebellion, he mainly wrote realistic poems; while wandering in the southwest, he was devoted to the research and writing of seven character poems, and finally helped it fully developed. From Wulv to Qigu to Wugu to Qilv is the way of change of Du Fu’s poems.